THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secrectary
___________________________________________________________
For Immediate Release
April 13, 2009
FACT SHEET: REACHING OUT TO THE CUBAN PEOPLE
Today, the Obama administration announced a series of changes in
U.S. policy to reach out to the Cuban people in support of their desire
to freely determine their country’s future. In taking these steps to help
bridge the gap among divided Cuban families and promote the freer flow of
information and humanitarian items to the Cuban people, President Obama
is working to fulfill the goals he identified both during his presidential
campaign and since taking office.
All who embrace core democratic values long for a Cuba that respects
basic human, political and economic rights of all its citizens. President
Obama believes these measures will help make that goal a reality.
Cuban American connections to family in Cuba are not only a basic
right in humanitarian terms, but also our best tool for helping to foster
the beginnings of grassroots democracy on the island. There are no better
ambassadors for freedom than Cuban Americans. Accordingly, President Obama
will direct the Secretaries of State, Treasury, and Commerce to support
the Cuban people’s desire for freedom and self-determination by lifting
all restrictions on family visits and remittances as well as taking steps
that will facilitate greater contact between separated family members in
the United States and Cuba and increase the flow of information and humanitarian
resources directly to the Cuban people. The President is also calling on
the Cuban government to reduce the charges it levies on cash remittances
sent to the island so family members can be assured they are receiving the
support sent to them.
Specifically, the President has directed the Secretaries of State,
Treasury, and Commerce to take the needed steps to:
- Lift all restrictions on transactions related to the travel of family
members to Cuba.
- Remove restrictions on remittances to family members in Cuba.
- Authorize U.S. telecommunications network providers to enter into
agreements to establish fiber-optic cable and satellite telecommunications
facilities linking the United States and Cuba.
- License U.S. telecommunications service providers to enter into
roaming service agreements with Cuba’s telecommunications service providers.
- License U.S. satellite radio and satellite television service providers
to engage in transactions necessary to provide services to customers in Cuba.
- License persons subject to U.S. jurisdiction to activate and pay
U.S. and third-country service providers for telecommunications, satellite
radio and satellite television services provided to individuals in Cuba.
- Authorize the donation of certain consumer telecommunication devices
without a license.
- Add certain humanitarian items to the list of items eligible for
export through licensing exceptions.
REACHING OUT TO THE CUBAN PEOPLE
Supporting the Cuban people’s desire to freely determine their future
and that of their country is in the national interest of the United States.
The Obama administration is taking steps to promote greater contact between
separated family members in the United States and Cuba and increase the flow
of remittances and information to the Cuban people.
Lift All Restrictions on Family Visits to Cuba
We will lift all restrictions on family visits to Cuba by authorizing
such transactions by a general license, which will strengthen contacts and
promote American good will. We will ensure the positive reach of this effort
by:
- Defining family members who may be visited to be persons within
three degrees of family relationship (e.g., second cousins) and to allow
individuals who share a common dwelling as a family with an authorized traveler
to accompany them;
- Removing limitations on the frequency of visits;
- Removing limitations on the duration of a visit;
- Authorizing expenditure amounts that are the same as non-family
travel; and
- Removing the 44-pound limitation on accompanied baggage.
Remove Restrictions on Remittances
We will remove restrictions on remittances to a person’s family
member in Cuba to increase Cubans’ access to resources to help create opportunities
for them by:
- Authorizing remittances to individuals within three degrees of family
relationship (e.g., second cousins) provided that no remittances shall be
authorized to currently prohibited members of the Government of Cuba or currently
prohibited members of the Cuban Communist Party;
- Removing limits on frequency of remittances;
- Removing limits on the amount of remittances;
- Authorizing travelers to carry up to $3,000 in remittances; and
- Establishing general license for banks and other depository institutions
to forward remittances.
Authorize Greater Telecommunications Links with Cuba
We will authorize greater telecommunications links with Cuba to
advance people-to-people interaction at no cost to the U.S. government. This
will increase the means through which Cubans on the island can communicate
with each other and with persons outside of Cuba.
- Authorize U.S. telecommunications network providers to enter into
agreements to establish fiber-optic cable and satellite telecommunications
facilities linking the United States and Cuba.
- License U.S. telecommunications service providers to enter into
and operate under roaming service agreements with Cuba's telecommunications
service providers.
- License U.S. satellite radio and satellite television service providers
to engage in transactions necessary to provide services to customers in Cuba.
- License persons subject to U.S. jurisdiction to activate and pay
U.S. and third-country service providers for telecommunications, satellite
radio and satellite television services provided to individuals in Cuba,
except certain senior Communist Party and Cuban government officials.
- Authorize, consistent with national security concerns, the export
or re-export to Cuba of donated personal communications devices such as
mobile phone systems, computers and software, and satellite receivers through
a license exception.
Revise Gift Parcel Regulations
We will expand the scope of humanitarian donations eligible for
export through license exceptions by:
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